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Nora Wall : ウィキペディア英語版
Nora Wall

Nora Wall (formerly Sister Dominic of the Sisters of Mercy) (born 1948) is a former Irish nun of the Sisters of Mercy who was wrongfully convicted of rape in June 1999, and served four days of a life sentence in July 1999, before her conviction was quashed. She was officially declared the victim of a miscarriage of justice in December 2005. The wrongful conviction was based on false allegations by two women in their 20s, Regina Walsh (born 8 January 1978) and Patricia Phelan (born 1973). Walsh had a psychiatric history and Phelan had a history of making false allegations of rape prior to the event. Phelan subsequently admitted to having lied.
Wall was the first woman in the history of the Irish State to be convicted of rape, the first person to receive a life sentence for rape and the only person in the history of the state to be convicted on repressed memory evidence. Her co-accused Pablo McCabe was a homeless schizophrenic man. In relation to one of the two rape allegations, the defence showed that McCabe could not possibly have been there on the date in question. The jury acquitted McCabe on that count, and convicted him and Wall on the second rape charge. On 1 December 2005, the Court of Criminal Appeal in Ireland certified that Wall had been the victim of a miscarriage of justice. McCabe had died in December 2002.
The events took place following the airing of the documentary, ''States of Fear''. A 2005 editorial in ''The Irish Times'' suggested that the programme influenced jury members and may have played a role in the miscarriage of justice against Nora Wall.〔("Nora Wall case" ). Alliance Support Group. 19 December 2005.〕
==Biography - Nora Wall==
Wall was born in 1948 into a large well-to-do farming family in the Nire Valley area of county Waterford. She joined the Sisters of Mercy in 1967, taking the name Sister Dominic.
She joined St. Michael's residential childcare centre in Cappoquin, County Waterford in 1975. It had been St Michael's industrial school but this was phased out at the end on the 1970s. Two family style houses were built to house the children in the state's care there. She became the manager of this new St. Michael's in 1978.
The children at St. Michael's came from nearby counties Waterford and Tipperary. They were from troubled families who could not cope and there were often several members of one family in the home at the same time.〔"Final conversion from monster to martyr", by Ann Marie Hourihan, ''Sunday Tribune'', 1 Feb 2004 http://www.tribune.ie/archive/article/2004/feb/01/final-conversion-from-monster-to-martyr/〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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